Location data · Lower Saxony
Sun hours in Emden
How sunny is Emden? Over a year the sun delivers 1,261 kilowatt-hours onto every square metre here — in June roughly 6 times as much per day as in December. “Sun hours” has two meanings: the weather report counts how long the sun shines. For solar power what matters is how much energy arrives — and that is what this page shows, as peak sun hours (hours of full sun power).
For solar planning this means: an optimally tilted, south-facing array (35°) harvests an annual average of 3.45 peak sun hours per day in Emden. In 9 out of 10 years at least 1,197 kWh/m² are reached. All values are computed from this location’s satellite hourly data, not estimated.
- Annual average (PSH)
- 3.45 kWh/m²/d
- P90 annual total
- 1,197 kWh/m²
- Optimal tilt
- 40°
- Terrain horizon max.
- 0.8°
Sun hours per month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSH/day (35° south) | 1.12 | 2.05 | 3.46 | 5.02 | 5.30 | 5.47 | 5.24 | 4.78 | 3.94 | 2.58 | 1.46 | 0.95 |
| P90 | 0.79 | 1.54 | 2.89 | 4.26 | 4.55 | 4.87 | 4.64 | 4.05 | 3.35 | 2.06 | 1.20 | 0.71 |
Daily average per month in kWh/m² at 35° tilt, south-facing, including the terrain horizon of Emden. P90 = reached in 9 out of 10 years.
Optimal tilt angle in Emden
The annual optimum for Emden is 40° south; anything between 25° and 52° counts as equivalent (below 2% difference). For winter operation (off-grid) 65° is optimal, for summer use 20°. Flat-laid modules lose 15.7 % versus the optimum. Adjusting twice a year would add 2.5 % here, monthly adjustment 3.6 % — only relevant for adjustable mounts.
Is a balcony solar kit worth it in Emden?
A vertical south-facing railing in Emden harvests 920 kWh/m² per year — 73 % of what an optimally tilted 35° panel yields at the same spot. December softens the penalty: with the low winter sun, the vertical plane reaches 119 % of the 35° December value, computed from the same hourly data with its own plane transposition. Open the balcony solar calculator with these coordinates →